rs569543350

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_006030.4(CACNA2D2):​c.160C>T​(p.Leu54Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0051 in 1,189,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 240 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.024 ( 163 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 77 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA2D2
NM_006030.4 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.60

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA2D2 (HGNC:1400): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 2) Calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. This gene encodes the alpha-2/delta subunit of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. The complex consists of the main channel-forming subunit alpha-1, and auxiliary subunits alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma. The auxiliary subunits function in the assembly and membrane localization of the complex, and modulate calcium currents and channel activation/inactivation kinetics. The subunit encoded by this gene undergoes post-translational cleavage to yield the extracellular alpha2 peptide and a membrane-anchored delta polypeptide. This subunit is a receptor for the antiepileptic drug, gabapentin. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are correlated with increased sensitivity to opioid drugs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
CACNA2D2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebellar atrophy with seizures and variable developmental delay
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003566891).
BP6
Variant 3-50503264-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-50503264-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 252556.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0802 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA2D2NM_006030.4 linkc.160C>T p.Leu54Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 38 ENST00000424201.7 NP_006021.2 Q9NY47-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA2D2ENST00000424201.7 linkc.160C>T p.Leu54Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 38 1 NM_006030.4 ENSP00000390329.2 Q9NY47-2
CACNA2D2ENST00000423994.6 linkc.160C>T p.Leu54Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 39 5 ENSP00000407393.2 C9JVC9
CACNA2D2ENST00000266039.7 linkc.160C>T p.Leu54Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 38 1 ENSP00000266039.3 Q9NY47-3
CACNA2D2ENST00000360963.7 linkc.-2+805C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 37 1 ENSP00000354228.3 Q9NY47-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0241
AC:
3643
AN:
151422
Hom.:
164
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0824
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000472
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0154
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00232
AC:
2409
AN:
1038044
Hom.:
77
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00220
AC XY:
1076
AN XY:
489892
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0813
AC:
1736
AN:
21340
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00729
AC:
52
AN:
7136
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00422
AC:
53
AN:
12558
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23416
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
5
AN:
19106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19994
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00483
AC:
13
AN:
2690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
291
AN:
891212
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00638
AC:
259
AN:
40592
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
94
188
282
376
470
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
70
140
210
280
350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0241
AC:
3656
AN:
151530
Hom.:
163
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0234
AC XY:
1735
AN XY:
74052
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0826
AC:
3420
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
154
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
1
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000472
AC:
32
AN:
67794
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0152
AC:
32
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
166
332
497
663
829
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0192
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.0284
ExAC
AF:
0.000128
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 24, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cerebellar atrophy with seizures and variable developmental delay Uncertain:1
Oct 11, 2019
New York Genome Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
May 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CACNA2D2-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 04, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0017
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.036
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0036
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;.;L;L;L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.077
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.91, 0.86
.;.;.;P;P
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
0.0047
Neutral
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs569543350; hg19: chr3-50540695; COSMIC: COSV56566684; API