rs569778696

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_138927.4(SON):​c.6564G>A​(p.Ala2188Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SON
NM_138927.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.65

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SON (HGNC:11183): (SON DNA and RNA binding protein) This gene encodes a protein that contains multiple simple repeats. The encoded protein binds RNA and promotes pre-mRNA splicing, particularly of transcripts with poor splice sites. The protein also recognizes a specific DNA sequence found in the human hepatitis B virus (HBV) and represses HBV core promoter activity. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
DONSON (HGNC:2993): (DNA replication fork stabilization factor DONSON) This gene lies downstream of the SON gene and spans 10 kb on chromosome 21. The function of this gene is unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DONSON Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly, short stature, and limb abnormalities
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.027).
BP6
Variant 21-33559682-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-33559682-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3610327.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.65 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138927.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SON
NM_138927.4
MANE Select
c.6564G>Ap.Ala2188Ala
synonymous
Exon 6 of 12NP_620305.3P18583-1
SON
NM_032195.3
c.6564G>Ap.Ala2188Ala
synonymous
Exon 6 of 7NP_115571.3P18583-3
SON
NM_001291412.3
c.648G>Ap.Ala216Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 11NP_001278341.1J3QSZ5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SON
ENST00000356577.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6564G>Ap.Ala2188Ala
synonymous
Exon 6 of 12ENSP00000348984.4P18583-1
SON
ENST00000300278.8
TSL:1
c.6564G>Ap.Ala2188Ala
synonymous
Exon 6 of 7ENSP00000300278.2P18583-3
SON
ENST00000381692.6
TSL:1
c.648G>Ap.Ala216Ala
synonymous
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000371111.2J3QSZ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
251138
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.38
DANN
Benign
0.59
PhyloP100
-2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs569778696; hg19: chr21-34931988; COSMIC: COSV99279362; COSMIC: COSV99279362; API