rs570115432

Variant names:

• chr22-50622777-T-A
• rs570115432
• NM_000487.6:c.*2368A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000487.6(ARSA):​c.*2368A>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000204 in 152,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: ARSA NM_000487.6 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.455
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ARSA (HGNC:713): (arylsulfatase A) The protein encoded by this gene hydrolyzes cerebroside sulfate to cerebroside and sulfate. Defects in this gene lead to metachromatic leucodystrophy (MLD), a progressive demyelination disease which results in a variety of neurological symptoms and ultimately death. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

ARSA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• metachromatic leukodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
• metachromatic leukodystrophy, juvenile form

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000487.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARSA	NM_000487.6	MANE Select	c.*2368A>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	NP_000478.3
	ARSA	NM_001085425.3		c.*2368A>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	NP_001078894.2	A0A0C4DFZ2
	ARSA	NM_001085426.3		c.*2368A>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	NP_001078895.2	A0A0C4DFZ2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARSA	ENST00000216124.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*2368A>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000216124.5	A0A0C4DFZ2
	ARSA	ENST00000608497.1	TSL:3	n.*344A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000477013.1	V9GYR0
	ARSA	ENST00000610191.1	TSL:6	n.550A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000204 AC: 31 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000169

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000188

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000323

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000204 AC: 31 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16 AN XY: 74356

African (AFR) AF: 0.000169 AC: 7 AN: 41426

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000188 AC: 2 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000323 AC: 22 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.000208 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Metachromatic leukodystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.69
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		0.46

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs570115432; hg19: chr22-51061205;