rs570166217

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001393500.2(TOMT):​c.703C>T​(p.His235Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000111 in 1,550,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H235R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOMT
NM_001393500.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOMT (HGNC:55527): (transmembrane O-methyltransferase) This gene encodes a catechol-O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to a hydroxyl group of catechols and is essential for auditory and vestibular function. Mutations in this gene have been associated with nonsyndromic deafness. Readthrough transcription is observed across this gene and the adjacent leucine-rich repeat containing 51 gene. A third locus (GeneID:220074) is defined to represent the readthrough transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2021]
LRTOMT (HGNC:25033): (leucine rich transmembrane and O-methyltransferase domain containing) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring LRRC51 (leucine-rich repeat containing 51) and TOMT (transmembrane O-methyltransferase) genes on chromosome 11. The readthrough transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. Multiple reports implicate mutations in this gene in nonsyndromic deafness.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2021]
ANAPC15 (HGNC:24531): (anaphase promoting complex subunit 15) Involved in regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint. Part of anaphase-promoting complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035349548).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TOMTNM_001393500.2 linkc.703C>T p.His235Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000541899.3 NP_001380429.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TOMTENST00000541899.3 linkc.703C>T p.His235Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 5 NM_001393500.2 ENSP00000494667.1 A0A2R8Y5M8
LRTOMTENST00000307198.11 linkc.802C>T p.His268Tyr missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 2 ENSP00000305742.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000130
AC:
20
AN:
153736
AF XY:
0.0000980
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000231
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
147
AN:
1398422
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
689784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000443
AC:
14
AN:
31594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000364
AC:
13
AN:
35694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25176
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
1
AN:
35738
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000527
AC:
3
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000973
AC:
105
AN:
1078902
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
11
AN:
57996
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
29
39
49
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.519
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000134
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Aug 13, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 03, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.His268Tyr variant in LRTOMT has not been previously reported in individual s with hearing loss. This variant has been identified in 4/19466 chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 570166217). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its f requency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational predict ion tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.His268 Tyr variant is uncertain. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 63 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L;.
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.072
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs570166217; hg19: chr11-71819897; API