rs570807790

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):c.10108A>G(p.Thr3370Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000607 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.73

Variant links:

Genes affected

RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RELN links:

SLC26A5-AS1 (HGNC:55680): (SLC26A5 antisense RNA 1)

SLC26A5-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RELN

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018747538).

BP6

Variant 7-103483726-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103483726-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475944.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000919 (14/152350) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0027 (14/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00163. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
RELN	NM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.10108A>G	p.Thr3370Ala	missense_variant	62/65	ENST00000428762.6
SLC26A5-AS1	NR_110141.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1366-20678T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
RELN	NM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.10108A>G	p.Thr3370Ala	missense_variant	62/64

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RELN	ENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.10108A>G	p.Thr3370Ala	missense_variant	62/65	5	NM_005045.4	P5	P78509-1
SLC26A5-AS1	ENST00000422488.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1366-20678T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00270

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000318

AC:

AN:

251208

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000302

AC XY:

AN XY:

135760

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00435

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000575

AC:

AN:

1461842

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00196

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000919

AC:

AN:

152350

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000805

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00270

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000680

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000125

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000280

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 27, 2023

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Mar 19, 2018

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.096

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.55

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.019

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.074

T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.058

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.95

P;B;.

Vest4

0.54

MutPred

0.41

Gain of catalytic residue at T3370 (P = 0.0806);Gain of catalytic residue at T3370 (P = 0.0806);Gain of catalytic residue at T3370 (P = 0.0806);

MVP

0.31

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

0.087

GERP RS

5.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over