dbSNP rs571408286: SCN2A:p.Ser1124Ser (chr2-165354644-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-19 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):c.3372C>T(p.Ser1124Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00162 in 1,613,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 69 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). The gene SCN2A is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00073 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 67 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.998

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

SCN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
intellectual disability
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
episodic ataxia, type 9
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
seizures, benign familial infantile, 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
benign familial infantile epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Dravet syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SCN2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Specifications for SCN2A are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).

BP6

Variant 2-165354644-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165354644-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 206985.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.998 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00073 (111/152066) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0206 (99/4816). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0173. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 81 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 111 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001040142.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SCN2A	NM_001040142.2	MANE Select	c.3372C>T	p.Ser1124Ser	synonymous	Exon 17 of 27	NP_001035232.1	Q99250-1
SCN2A	NM_001371246.1	MANE Plus Clinical	c.3372C>T	p.Ser1124Ser	synonymous	Exon 17 of 27	NP_001358175.1	Q99250-2
SCN2A	NM_001040143.2		c.3372C>T	p.Ser1124Ser	synonymous	Exon 18 of 28	NP_001035233.1	Q99250-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SCN2A	ENST00000375437.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3372C>T	p.Ser1124Ser	synonymous	Exon 17 of 27	ENSP00000364586.2	Q99250-1
SCN2A	ENST00000631182.3	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.3372C>T	p.Ser1124Ser	synonymous	Exon 17 of 27	ENSP00000486885.1	Q99250-2
SCN2A	ENST00000283256.10	TSL:1	c.3372C>T	p.Ser1124Ser	synonymous	Exon 17 of 27	ENSP00000283256.6	Q99250-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000744

AC:

113

AN:

151946

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000967

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0210

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00362

AC:

907

AN:

250342

AF XY:

0.00467

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000218

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00230

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00171

AC:

2496

AN:

1461464

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00237

AC XY:

1721

AN XY:

727046

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000894

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39664

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0270

AC:

2329

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53222

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1111862

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00234

AC:

141

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

123

246

368

491

614

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

108

144

180

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000730

AC:

111

AN:

152066

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00109

AC XY:

AN XY:

74304

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000964

AC:

AN:

41476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0206

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10550

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

67994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000598

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000212

Asia WGS

AF:

0.0120

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (2)

not specified (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

SCN2A-related disorder (1)

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3 (1)

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

4.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.60

PhyloP100

-1.0

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over