rs571661207

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_005027.4(PIK3R2):​c.696G>A​(p.Val232Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000176 in 1,258,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00090 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3R2
NM_005027.4 synonymous

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3R2 (HGNC:8980): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol and similar compounds, creating second messengers important in growth signaling pathways. PI3K functions as a heterodimer of a regulatory and a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory component of PI3K. Three transcript variants, one protein coding and the other two non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2019]
PIK3R2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 19-18161376-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18161376-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 536233.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.27 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000904 (136/150478) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00329 (136/41370). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00284. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 67 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 136 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIK3R2NM_005027.4 linkc.696G>A p.Val232Val synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 16 ENST00000222254.13 NP_005018.2
PIK3R2NR_073517.2 linkn.1251G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 16
PIK3R2NR_162071.1 linkn.1153+191G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIK3R2ENST00000222254.13 linkc.696G>A p.Val232Val synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 16 1 NM_005027.4 ENSP00000222254.6
ENSG00000268173ENST00000593731.1 linkn.696G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 25 2 ENSP00000471914.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000904
AC:
136
AN:
150372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000973
AC:
1
AN:
10280
AF XY:
0.000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00833
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000776
AC:
86
AN:
1107688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000566
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
530058
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
76
AN:
22192
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
2
AN:
9652
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14500
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24262
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2974
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000214
AC:
2
AN:
935644
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000136
AC:
6
AN:
44082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000904
AC:
136
AN:
150478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000911
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
73508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00329
AC:
136
AN:
41370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15112
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3444
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9926
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67344
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000854
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00100

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PIK3R2-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 25, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1 Benign:1
Sep 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Jul 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PIK3R2: BP4, BP7

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
PhyloP100
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs571661207; hg19: chr19-18272186; API