rs572222540

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):c.8895G>A(p.Ala2965=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00109 in 1,613,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A2965A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00065 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 30 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.41

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PCNT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

BP6

Variant 21-46436047-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46436047-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159680.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46436047-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.41 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00065 (99/152312) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0184 (89/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0153. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 66 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome at 11 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PCNT	NM_006031.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.8895G>A	p.Ala2965=	synonymous_variant	39/47	ENST00000359568.10
PCNT	NM_001315529.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.8304G>A	p.Ala2768=	synonymous_variant	39/47

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PCNT	ENST00000359568.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.8895G>A	p.Ala2965=	synonymous_variant	39/47	1	NM_006031.6	P2	O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000644

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0184

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00221

AC:

551

AN:

249380

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00286

AC XY:

386

AN XY:

135146

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000620

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000200

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000547

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0175

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000356

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00115

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00113

AC:

1657

AN:

1461436

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00159

AC XY:

1159

AN XY:

727058

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000766

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0180

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000234

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00118

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000650

AC:

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000886

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000962

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.0184

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000945

Alfa

AF:

0.000203

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000121

Asia WGS

AF:

0.0120

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Dec 04, 2013	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 22, 2017	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Oct 09, 2015	- -

PCNT-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Oct 07, 2021

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 30, 2024

- -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.78

Cadd

Benign

0.34

Dann

Benign

0.79

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over