rs572533256
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.2468G>A(p.Arg823Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_005732.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD50 | ENST00000378823.8 | c.2468G>A | p.Arg823Gln | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 25 | 1 | NM_005732.4 | ENSP00000368100.4 | ||
ENSG00000283782 | ENST00000640655.2 | c.2171G>A | p.Arg724Gln | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 26 | 5 | ENSP00000491596.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152142Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000796 AC: 20AN: 251146Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000103 AC XY: 14AN XY: 135726
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000438 AC: 64AN: 1461232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000619 AC XY: 45AN XY: 726956
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152260Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74462
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.R823Q variant (also known as c.2468G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the RAD50 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2468. The arginine at codon 823 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 823 of the RAD50 protein (p.Arg823Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs572533256, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216623). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RAD50 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder Uncertain:2
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not specified Benign:1
Variant summary: The RAD50 c.2468G>A (p.Arg823Gln) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 21/276876 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the South Asian subpopulation at a frequency of 0.000552 (17/30772). This frequency is about 9 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic RAD50 variant (0.0000625), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of South Asian origin. One clinical diagnostic laboratory/reputable database classified this variant as uncertain significance. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications nor evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at