rs57315342

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.4039-4G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00349 in 1,599,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 39 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0029 ( 3 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0035 ( 36 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001501
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 16-1210783-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1210783-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 460106.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1, Benign=3}. Variant chr16-1210783-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00293 (446/152358) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00435 (21/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00312. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 203 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 35. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 446 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4039-4G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000348261.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.4039-4G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_021098.3 P4O95180-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00293
AC:
446
AN:
152240
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00348
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00359
AC:
849
AN:
236414
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00378
AC XY:
491
AN XY:
129874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000332
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000561
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00354
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00644
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00355
AC:
5133
AN:
1447574
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.00365
AC XY:
2628
AN XY:
720622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0327
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00475
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00293
AC:
446
AN:
152358
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00272
AC XY:
203
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00348
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00554
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00289
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00513
EpiControl
AF:
0.00445

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 06, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2023CACNA1H: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsOct 18, 2018- -
CACNA1H-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 23, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
0.13
DANN
Benign
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000015
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs57315342; hg19: chr16-1260783; COSMIC: COSV61996921; COSMIC: COSV61996921; API