rs57321698

chr10-123034405-A-Cchr10-123034405-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001609.4(ACADSB):c.92A>C(p.His31Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H31R) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ACADSB NM_001609.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.715

Genes affected

ACADSB (HGNC:91): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase short/branched chain) Short/branched chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase(ACADSB) is a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family of enzymes that catalyze the dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA derivatives in the metabolism of fatty acids or branch chained amino acids. Substrate specificity is the primary characteristic used to define members of this gene family. The ACADSB gene product has the greatest activity towards the short branched chain acyl-CoA derivative, (S)-2-methylbutyryl-CoA, but also reacts significantly with other 2-methyl branched chain substrates and with short straight chain acyl-CoAs. The cDNA encodes for a mitochondrial precursor protein which is cleaved upon mitochondrial import and predicted to yield a mature peptide of approximately 43.7-KDa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.097010136).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ACADSB	NM_001609.4	c.92A>C	p.His31Pro	missense_variant	2/11	ENST00000358776.7
ACADSB	NM_001330174.3	c.-114A>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	2/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACADSB	ENST00000358776.7	c.92A>C	p.His31Pro	missense_variant	2/11	1	NM_001609.4	P1
ACADSB	ENST00000368869.8	c.-114A>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	2/10	2
ACADSB	ENST00000411816.2	n.109A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/4	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251134 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135764

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461508 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727058

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.064
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.042	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
Cadd	Benign	0.37
Dann	Benign	0.82
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.060	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.63	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.056	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.097	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.0	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.25	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.76	N
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Benign	0.20	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T
Polyphen		0.34	B
Vest4		0.19
MutPred		0.31		Gain of glycosylation at H31 (P = 0.0138);
MVP		0.71
MPC		0.11
ClinPred		0.068	T
GERP RS		-5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.090
gMVP		0.51

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs57321698; hg19: chr10-124793921;