rs574358605
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.2177T>A(p.Phe726Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250960Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135620
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13AN: 1461872Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727234
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74370
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:5
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26333163, 17531815, 21120944) -
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The variant has not been reported in individuals with MSH6-related cancers in the published literature. In a large-scale breast cancer association study, the variant was observed in individuals with breast cancer as well as unaffected control individuals (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/MSH6)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000026 (3/113280 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
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Lynch syndrome 5 Uncertain:2
This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.F726Y variant (also known as c.2177T>A), located in coding exon 4 of the MSH6 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 2177. The phenylalanine at codon 726 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces phenylalanine with tyrosine at codon 726 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction tool is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. In a large breast cancer case-control study, this variant has been reported in 4/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 3/250960 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces phenylalanine with tyrosine at codon 726 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction tool is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer and in healthy control individuals (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 3/250960 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Endometrial carcinoma Uncertain:1
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Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at