rs5744751

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.755C>T​(p.Ala252Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0991 in 1,613,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8,666 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.077 ( 602 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.10 ( 8064 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018293858).
BP6
Variant 12-132677409-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132677409-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 380210.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-132677409-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.108 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.755C>T p.Ala252Val missense_variant 8/49 ENST00000320574.10 NP_006222.2 Q07864

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.755C>T p.Ala252Val missense_variant 8/491 NM_006231.4 ENSP00000322570.5 Q07864

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0770
AC:
11705
AN:
152046
Hom.:
602
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.206
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0543
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.111
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.102
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0576
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.107
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0728
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.110
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0684
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0860
AC:
21621
AN:
251472
Hom.:
1088
AF XY:
0.0872
AC XY:
11852
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0423
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0551
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.101
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.101
AC:
148220
AN:
1461228
Hom.:
8064
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.100
AC XY:
72931
AN XY:
726958
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0432
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0990
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0769
AC:
11700
AN:
152164
Hom.:
602
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0760
AC XY:
5650
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0542
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.102
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0572
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.107
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0691
Alfa
AF:
0.101
Hom.:
1974
Bravo
AF:
0.0713
TwinsUK
AF:
0.110
AC:
407
ALSPAC
AF:
0.115
AC:
442
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0159
AC:
70
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.107
AC:
923
ExAC
AF:
0.0857
AC:
10401
Asia WGS
AF:
0.100
AC:
346
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.101
EpiControl
AF:
0.102

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 06, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 03, 2016- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 24, 2016Variant summary: The POLE c.755C>T (p.Ala252Val) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome (Mutation Taster not captured due to low p-value). This variant was found in 10401/121392 control chromosomes (545 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.0856811, which is 6032 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic POLE variant (0.0000142), highly suggesting this variant is a benign polymorphism. The variant has been identified in patients, but not at a significantly higher frequency than in healthy controls (Kane_Cancer Res_2014). Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 21, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.17
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B
Vest4
0.26
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5744751; hg19: chr12-133253995; COSMIC: COSV57678718; COSMIC: COSV57678718; API