rs5744758
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.846C>T(p.Pro282=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000517 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
POLE
NM_006231.4 synonymous
NM_006231.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0220
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 12-132676609-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132676609-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 240632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-132676609-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.022 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00273 (415/152230) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00956 (397/41538). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00878. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 196 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | NM_006231.4 | c.846C>T | p.Pro282= | synonymous_variant | 9/49 | ENST00000320574.10 | NP_006222.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | ENST00000320574.10 | c.846C>T | p.Pro282= | synonymous_variant | 9/49 | 1 | NM_006231.4 | ENSP00000322570 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00272 AC: 413AN: 152112Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000823 AC: 207AN: 251440Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000670 AC XY: 91AN XY: 135900
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000287 AC: 420AN: 1461704Hom.: 3 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000256 AC XY: 186AN XY: 727152
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00273 AC: 415AN: 152230Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00263 AC XY: 196AN XY: 74436
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | May 23, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jan 10, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jan 08, 2018 | Variant summary: The POLE c.846C>T (p.Pro282Pro) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide located in the DNA-directed DNA polymerase, family B, exonuclease domain (IPR006133) (InterPro), resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 282/277164 control chromosomes (2 homozygotes) in gnomAD at a frequency of 0.0010174, which is approximately 72 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic POLE variant (0.0000142), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as likely benign/benign. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications and/or reputable databases/clinical diagnostic laboratories; nor evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. - |
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 01, 2019 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jun 20, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | True Health Diagnostics | Oct 04, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 22, 2015 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center | Jul 07, 2023 | - - |
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12;C3554576:Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome;C5193036:Intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jul 14, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at