rs5744886

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.3379-5T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0267 in 1,613,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,214 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 ( 146 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.027 ( 1068 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

3
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004335
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.264

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
POLE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_006231.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 12-132657434-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132657434-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 380222.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.104 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006231.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
NM_006231.4
MANE Select
c.3379-5T>C
splice_region intron
N/ANP_006222.2Q07864

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
ENST00000320574.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3379-5T>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000322570.5Q07864
POLE
ENST00000535270.5
TSL:1
c.3298-5T>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000445753.1F5H1D6
POLE
ENST00000537064.5
TSL:1
n.*3130-5T>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000442578.1F5H7E4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0263
AC:
4009
AN:
152146
Hom.:
139
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.108
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00950
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00746
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0241
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0172
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0382
AC:
9593
AN:
250962
AF XY:
0.0331
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.162
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00686
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0243
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0323
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0267
AC:
38990
AN:
1461442
Hom.:
1068
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0256
AC XY:
18601
AN XY:
726998
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00421
AC:
141
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.156
AC:
6987
AN:
44694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00685
AC:
179
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00730
AC:
629
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0312
AC:
1669
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00315
AC:
18
AN:
5706
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0252
AC:
28002
AN:
1111744
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0225
AC:
1361
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1825
3649
5474
7298
9123
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1126
2252
3378
4504
5630
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0264
AC:
4025
AN:
152264
Hom.:
146
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0283
AC XY:
2104
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00590
AC:
245
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.109
AC:
1661
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00950
AC:
33
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
2
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00830
AC:
40
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0313
AC:
332
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0241
AC:
1639
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
36
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
189
378
566
755
944
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
44
88
132
176
220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0224
Hom.:
27
Bravo
AF:
0.0301
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00866
AC:
30
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0202
EpiControl
AF:
0.0224

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
10
not specified (10)
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
3
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
-
1
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.49
PhyloP100
0.26
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00043
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.036
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5744886;
hg19: chr12-133234020;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.