rs5744991

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.5804G>A​(p.Cys1935Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00171 in 1,612,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C1935R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0084 ( 15 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.426

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
POLE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0021739304).
BP6
Variant 12-132635899-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132635899-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 221083.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00837 (1275/152328) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0274 (1140/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0261. There are 15 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 604 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 15 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006231.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
NM_006231.4
MANE Select
c.5804G>Ap.Cys1935Tyr
missense
Exon 42 of 49NP_006222.2Q07864

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
ENST00000320574.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5804G>Ap.Cys1935Tyr
missense
Exon 42 of 49ENSP00000322570.5Q07864
POLE
ENST00000535270.5
TSL:1
c.5723G>Ap.Cys1908Tyr
missense
Exon 41 of 48ENSP00000445753.1F5H1D6
POLE
ENST00000537064.5
TSL:1
n.*5555G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 42 of 49ENSP00000442578.1F5H7E4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00839
AC:
1277
AN:
152210
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0276
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00922
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00262
AC:
656
AN:
250074
AF XY:
0.00207
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0283
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00788
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000212
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00345
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00102
AC:
1489
AN:
1459970
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000907
AC XY:
659
AN XY:
726186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0251
AC:
837
AN:
33412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
102
AN:
44418
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00829
AC:
216
AN:
26050
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86022
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
9
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
170
AN:
1110960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00255
AC:
154
AN:
60308
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
77
155
232
310
387
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00837
AC:
1275
AN:
152328
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00811
AC XY:
604
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0274
AC:
1140
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00497
AC:
76
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00922
AC:
32
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00804
AC:
17
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
64
128
191
255
319
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00364
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.0103
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0238
AC:
105
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.00295
AC:
358
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
7
not specified (7)
-
-
5
not provided (5)
-
-
3
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
-
2
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 (2)
-
-
1
Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.71
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.27
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.33
N
PhyloP100
0.43
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.097
MVP
0.085
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.0017
T
GERP RS
-1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5744991; hg19: chr12-133212485; API