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rs574631765

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001393500.2(TOMT):c.92T>G(p.Val31Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000438 in 1,550,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TOMT
NM_001393500.2 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOMT (HGNC:55527): (transmembrane O-methyltransferase) This gene encodes a catechol-O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to a hydroxyl group of catechols and is essential for auditory and vestibular function. Mutations in this gene have been associated with nonsyndromic deafness. Readthrough transcription is observed across this gene and the adjacent leucine-rich repeat containing 51 gene. A third locus (GeneID:220074) is defined to represent the readthrough transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2021]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TOMTNM_001393500.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.92T>G p.Val31Gly missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000541899.3
LRTOMTNM_001145309.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.191T>G p.Val64Gly missense_variant 7/9
LRTOMTNM_001145308.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.191T>G p.Val64Gly missense_variant 5/7
LRTOMTNM_001145310.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.84-13T>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TOMTENST00000541899.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.92T>G p.Val31Gly missense_variant 1/35 NM_001393500.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000388
AC:
6
AN:
154528
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000487
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
82064
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000811
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000878
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000436
AC:
61
AN:
1398794
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000464
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
689952
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000840
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000517
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000580
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 13, 2014The Val64Gly variant in LRTOMT has not been previously reported in individuals w ith hearing loss or in large population studies. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein, thou gh this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summ ary, the clinical significance of the Val64Gly variant is uncertain. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 26, 2023The c.191T>G (p.V64G) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the LRTOMT gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 191, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 64 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 08, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 64 of the LRTOMT protein (p.Val64Gly). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179867). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LRTOMT-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs574631765, gnomAD 0.01%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Benign
0.051
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.43
Loss of stability (P = 0.0041);Loss of stability (P = 0.0041);.;
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs574631765; hg19: chr11-71817089; API