rs574731221

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001715.3(BLK):c.67T>C(p.Trp23Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLK
NM_001715.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

BLK (HGNC:1057): (BLK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a nonreceptor tyrosine-kinase of the src family of proto-oncogenes that are typically involved in cell proliferation and differentiation. The protein has a role in B-cell receptor signaling and B-cell development. The protein also stimulates insulin synthesis and secretion in response to glucose and enhances the expression of several pancreatic beta-cell transcription factors. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

BLK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
systemic lupus erythematosus
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 11
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
monogenic diabetes
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

BLK links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BLK	NM_001715.3 link	c.67T>C	p.Trp23Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 13	ENST00000259089.9	NP_001706.2	P51451Q05D26

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BLK	ENST00000259089.9 link	c.67T>C	p.Trp23Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 13	1	NM_001715.3	ENSP00000259089.4	P51451
BLK	ENST00000645242.1 link	n.275-2761T>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 11
BLK	ENST00000696154.2 link	n.275-2761T>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 11				A0A8Q3SIE3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

250498

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000869

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000753

AC:

AN:

1461644

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727138

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53184

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.457

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74270

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41408

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4812

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000179

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 11

Uncertain:1

Mar 23, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Monogenic diabetes

Uncertain:1

Jan 07, 2017

Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

ACMG Criteria:PP3 (4 predictors), BP4 (7 predictors) -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Sep 25, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 23 of the BLK protein (p.Trp23Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs574731221, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 549525). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.050

Eigen

Benign

0.16

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.58

LIST_S2

Benign

0.28

M_CAP

Benign

0.059

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.51

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

PhyloP100

1.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

0.13

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.10

Sift4G

Benign

0.36

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.27

Gain of catalytic residue at W23 (P = 0.0217);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.31

Mutation Taster

=89/11

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over