rs574785830

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):​c.8837A>G​(p.His2946Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H2946D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.793

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ALMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alstrom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032063693).
BP6
Variant 2-73490796-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73490796-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 506219.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000112 (164/1461754) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00166 (143/86256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00144. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 111 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378454.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
NM_001378454.1
MANE Select
c.8837A>Gp.His2946Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 23NP_001365383.1Q8TCU4-1
ALMS1
NM_015120.4
c.8837A>Gp.His2946Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 23NP_055935.4Q8TCU4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
ENST00000613296.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.8837A>Gp.His2946Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 23ENSP00000482968.1Q8TCU4-1
ALMS1
ENST00000484298.5
TSL:1
c.8711A>Gp.His2904Arg
missense
Exon 9 of 22ENSP00000478155.1A0A087WTU9
ALMS1
ENST00000423048.5
TSL:1
n.3030+638A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000399833.1H7C1D9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000833
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000168
AC:
42
AN:
249422
AF XY:
0.000281
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
164
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000153
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
143
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53318
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41520
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000833
AC:
4
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000199
AC:
24

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Alstrom syndrome (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.050
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PhyloP100
0.79
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.16
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
0.89
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.041
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs574785830; hg19: chr2-73717923; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.