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rs5748469

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006440.5(TXNRD2):c.196G>T(p.Ala66Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.383 in 1,560,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 123,999 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A66A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.37 ( 11774 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.38 ( 112225 hom. )

Consequence

TXNRD2
NM_006440.5 missense

Scores

1
7
6

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
TXNRD2 (HGNC:18155): (thioredoxin reductase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=9.981186E-6).
BP6
Variant 22-19919576-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-19919576-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 263343.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.84 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TXNRD2NM_006440.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.196G>T p.Ala66Ser missense_variant 3/18 ENST00000400521.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TXNRD2ENST00000400521.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.196G>T p.Ala66Ser missense_variant 3/181 NM_006440.5 P4Q9NNW7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.370
AC:
56077
AN:
151572
Hom.:
11759
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.239
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.434
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.497
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.441
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.862
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.532
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.475
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.341
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.352
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.371
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.449
AC:
77201
AN:
172046
Hom.:
19688
AF XY:
0.442
AC XY:
40596
AN XY:
91746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.226
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.612
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.420
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.856
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.505
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.476
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.336
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.424
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.385
AC:
541818
AN:
1408654
Hom.:
112225
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.388
AC XY:
270033
AN XY:
696196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.228
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.597
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.424
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.853
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.508
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.468
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.352
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.407
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.370
AC:
56120
AN:
151690
Hom.:
11774
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.384
AC XY:
28479
AN XY:
74070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.239
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.497
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.441
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.862
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.532
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.475
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.352
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.372
Alfa
AF:
0.377
Hom.:
16722
Bravo
AF:
0.370
TwinsUK
AF:
0.340
AC:
1260
ALSPAC
AF:
0.351
AC:
1353
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.223
AC:
929
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.331
AC:
2791
ExAC
AF:
0.327
AC:
36311
Asia WGS
AF:
0.645
AC:
2241
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 23, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Glucocorticoid deficiency 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 11, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000010
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.000019
P;P;P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;.;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.33
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5748469; hg19: chr22-19907099; COSMIC: COSV57632581; COSMIC: COSV57632581; API