rs574856671

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.3940C>T​(p.Pro1314Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000181 in 1,613,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1314L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PTCH1. . Gene score misZ 1.6774 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1343 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with holoprosencephaly 7, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, holoprosencephaly.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0027428567).
BP6
Variant 9-95447316-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95447316-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 135103.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000144 (22/152308) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00414 (20/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00275. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3940C>T p.Pro1314Ser missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000331920.11
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3937C>T p.Pro1313Ser missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000437951.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3940C>T p.Pro1314Ser missense_variant 23/245 NM_000264.5 A2Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3937C>T p.Pro1313Ser missense_variant 23/245 NM_001083603.3 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000394
AC:
97
AN:
246236
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000439
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
134510
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000185
AC:
270
AN:
1460958
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000230
AC XY:
167
AN XY:
726788
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
22
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000439
AC:
53
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024PTCH1: BS1 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMay 05, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 09, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;.;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0027
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.11
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.094
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.036
B;.;.;B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.28
Gain of phosphorylation at P1314 (P = 0.0062);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs574856671; hg19: chr9-98209598; COSMIC: COSV59499244; API