rs575123730

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_001715.3(BLK):​c.712C>T​(p.Arg238Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R238Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLK
NM_001715.3 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.825
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLK (HGNC:1057): (BLK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a nonreceptor tyrosine-kinase of the src family of proto-oncogenes that are typically involved in cell proliferation and differentiation. The protein has a role in B-cell receptor signaling and B-cell development. The protein also stimulates insulin synthesis and secretion in response to glucose and enhances the expression of several pancreatic beta-cell transcription factors. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.757
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 28 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BLKNM_001715.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.712C>T p.Arg238Trp missense_variant 8/13 ENST00000259089.9 NP_001706.2 P51451Q05D26

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BLKENST00000259089.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.712C>T p.Arg238Trp missense_variant 8/131 NM_001715.3 ENSP00000259089.4 P51451

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineJul 27, 2017ACMG Criteria:PP3 (7 predictors), BP4 (3 predictors) -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 14, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 238 of the BLK protein (p.Arg238Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs575123730, gnomAD 0.003%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 549526). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BLK-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
.;H;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.71, 0.64
MutPred
0.77
.;Gain of catalytic residue at R238 (P = 0.0312);.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.032
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575123730; hg19: chr8-11412933; COSMIC: COSV52053252; COSMIC: COSV52053252; API