rs575313866

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.5815C>T​(p.Arg1939Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000817 in 1,575,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00091 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0470

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006488085).
BP6
Variant 21-46411888-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46411888-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 436204.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000906 (138/152332) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00911 (44/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00698. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 98 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
NM_006031.6
MANE Select
c.5815C>Tp.Arg1939Trp
missense
Exon 28 of 47NP_006022.3
PCNT
NM_001315529.2
c.5461C>Tp.Arg1821Trp
missense
Exon 28 of 47NP_001302458.1O95613-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
ENST00000359568.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5815C>Tp.Arg1939Trp
missense
Exon 28 of 47ENSP00000352572.5O95613-1
PCNT
ENST00000480896.5
TSL:1
c.5461C>Tp.Arg1821Trp
missense
Exon 28 of 47ENSP00000511989.1O95613-2
PCNT
ENST00000695558.1
c.5848C>Tp.Arg1950Trp
missense
Exon 29 of 48ENSP00000512015.1A0A8Q3SHZ3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000900
AC:
137
AN:
152214
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00294
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00216
AC:
404
AN:
186964
AF XY:
0.00277
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000570
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00420
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000307
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00181
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000807
AC:
1149
AN:
1423524
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
775
AN XY:
706810
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000212
AC:
7
AN:
32942
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000686
AC:
28
AN:
40806
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25642
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
74
AN:
38374
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00923
AC:
774
AN:
83872
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00360
AC:
17
AN:
4718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000167
AC:
184
AN:
1100554
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00110
AC:
65
AN:
59222
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
78
156
235
313
391
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000906
AC:
138
AN:
152332
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00132
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000337
AC:
14
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00294
AC:
45
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00329
AC:
17
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00911
AC:
44
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000250
AC:
17
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000605
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000699
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00174
AC:
205
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
2
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.077
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L
PhyloP100
0.047
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.058
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.33
B
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575313866; hg19: chr21-47831802; COSMIC: COSV105258439; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.