rs575502626

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001385109.1(PHC2):​c.2414G>A​(p.Arg805His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000747 in 1,607,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHC2
NM_001385109.1 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.57

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHC2 (HGNC:3183): (polyhomeotic homolog 2) In Drosophila melanogaster, the 'Polycomb' group (PcG) of genes are part of a cellular memory system that is responsible for the stable inheritance of gene activity. PcG proteins form a large multimeric, chromatin-associated protein complex. The protein encoded by this gene has homology to the Drosophila PcG protein 'polyhomeotic' (Ph) and is known to heterodimerize with EDR1 and colocalize with BMI1 in interphase nuclei of human cells. The specific function in human cells has not yet been determined. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27764982).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001385109.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHC2
NM_001385109.1
MANE Select
c.2414G>Ap.Arg805His
missense
Exon 14 of 15NP_001372038.1Q8IXK0-5
PHC2
NM_001385112.1
c.2480G>Ap.Arg827His
missense
Exon 14 of 15NP_001372041.1A0A994J5J9
PHC2
NM_001385119.1
c.2414G>Ap.Arg805His
missense
Exon 15 of 16NP_001372048.1Q8IXK0-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHC2
ENST00000683057.1
MANE Select
c.2414G>Ap.Arg805His
missense
Exon 14 of 15ENSP00000507877.1Q8IXK0-5
PHC2
ENST00000257118.5
TSL:1
c.2411G>Ap.Arg804His
missense
Exon 13 of 14ENSP00000257118.5Q8IXK0-1
PHC2
ENST00000431992.6
TSL:1
c.2327G>Ap.Arg776His
missense
Exon 13 of 14ENSP00000389436.2A0A0A0MSI2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250722
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000550
AC:
8
AN:
1455092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
722256
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33350
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44638
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26068
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39510
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86146
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53060
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000542
AC:
6
AN:
1106484
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000284
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.45
Gain of catalytic residue at L806 (P = 0.0642)
MVP
0.60
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575502626; hg19: chr1-33794482; API