rs575560908

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032609.3(COX4I2):​c.155C>A​(p.Pro52His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P52S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

COX4I2
NM_032609.3 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX4I2 (HGNC:16232): (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4I2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes isoform 2 of subunit IV. Isoform 1 of subunit IV is encoded by a different gene, however, the two genes show a similar structural organization. Subunit IV is the largest nuclear encoded subunit which plays a pivotal role in COX regulation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COX4I2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pancreatic insufficiency-anemia-hyperostosis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032609.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COX4I2
NM_032609.3
MANE Select
c.155C>Ap.Pro52His
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_115998.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COX4I2
ENST00000376075.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.155C>Ap.Pro52His
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000365243.3Q96KJ9
COX4I2
ENST00000948152.1
c.155C>Ap.Pro52His
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000618211.1
COX4I2
ENST00000890502.1
c.149C>Ap.Pro50His
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000560561.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251160
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.048
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.43
Loss of glycosylation at P52 (P = 0.0381)
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575560908; hg19: chr20-30227808; API