rs57605939

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_024675.4(PALB2):​c.629C>T​(p.Pro210Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00362 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 191 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P210T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 93 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 98 hom. )

Consequence

PALB2
NM_024675.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:22O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.357

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PALB2 (HGNC:26144): (partner and localizer of BRCA2) This gene encodes a protein that may function in tumor suppression. This protein binds to and colocalizes with the breast cancer 2 early onset protein (BRCA2) in nuclear foci and likely permits the stable intranuclear localization and accumulation of BRCA2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PALB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • PALB2-related cancer predisposition
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group N
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0025817156).
BP6
Variant 16-23635917-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-23635917-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 126761.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.066 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024675.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PALB2
NM_024675.4
MANE Select
c.629C>Tp.Pro210Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 13NP_078951.2
PALB2
NM_001407296.1
c.569C>Tp.Pro190Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 12NP_001394225.1
PALB2
NM_001407297.1
c.629C>Tp.Pro210Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_001394226.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PALB2
ENST00000261584.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.629C>Tp.Pro210Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000261584.4Q86YC2
PALB2
ENST00000568219.5
TSL:1
c.-257C>T
5_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000454703.2H3BN63
PALB2
ENST00000561514.3
TSL:5
c.635C>Tp.Pro212Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000460666.3A0AA52I2C1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0193
AC:
2942
AN:
152088
Hom.:
89
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00708
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0129
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00477
AC:
1199
AN:
251404
AF XY:
0.00364
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0655
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00228
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00197
AC:
2879
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
98
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00169
AC XY:
1229
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0703
AC:
2354
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00382
AC:
171
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
15
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
56
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00454
AC:
274
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
187
374
562
749
936
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
78
156
234
312
390
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0195
AC:
2969
AN:
152208
Hom.:
93
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0192
AC XY:
1427
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0681
AC:
2827
AN:
41522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00707
AC:
108
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
1
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
27
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
144
288
432
576
720
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00800
Hom.:
84
Bravo
AF:
0.0223
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0649
AC:
285
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00618
AC:
750
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00808
AC:
28
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
7
not specified (8)
-
1
4
Familial cancer of breast (5)
-
-
5
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (5)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Breast and/or ovarian cancer (1)
-
-
1
Fanconi anemia complementation group N (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Malignant tumor of breast (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
5.1
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.84
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.090
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
0.36
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.79
T
Polyphen
0.021
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.059
ClinPred
0.0056
T
GERP RS
0.37
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs57605939; hg19: chr16-23647238; COSMIC: COSV55166568; COSMIC: COSV55166568; API