rs576428067

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM5BP4

The NM_000316.3(PTH1R):​c.440G>A​(p.Arg147His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R147C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTH1R
NM_000316.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTH1R (HGNC:9608): (parathyroid hormone 1 receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the G-protein coupled receptor family 2. This protein is a receptor for parathyroid hormone (PTH) and for parathyroid hormone-like hormone (PTHLH). The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and also a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Defects in this receptor are known to be the cause of Jansen's metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (JMC), chondrodysplasia Blomstrand type (BOCD), as well as enchodromatosis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 40) in uniprot entity PTH1R_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000316.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-46898088-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36229986).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PTH1RNM_000316.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.440G>A p.Arg147His missense_variant 7/16 ENST00000449590.6 NP_000307.1 Q03431A1LPH3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTH1RENST00000449590.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.440G>A p.Arg147His missense_variant 7/161 NM_000316.3 ENSP00000402723.1 Q03431

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 23, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 147 of the PTH1R protein (p.Arg147His). This variant is present in population databases (rs576428067, gnomAD 0.003%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 523004). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PTH1R-related conditions. -
Primary failure of tooth eruption Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesDec 18, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.00029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;.;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.91
L;L;.;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.17
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.66
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0545);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0545);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0545);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0545);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0545);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs576428067; hg19: chr3-46939579; API