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rs576884305

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.3601T>A(p.Phe1201Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F1201S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15266639).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3601T>A p.Phe1201Ile missense_variant 25/63 ENST00000675843.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3601T>A p.Phe1201Ile missense_variant 25/63 NM_000051.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250942
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135636
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000870
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
8
AN:
1461136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726840
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 17, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 23, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with early-onset breast cancer and acute myeloid leukemia (Lu et al., 2015; Maxwell et al., 2015); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19781682, 26689913, 25503501) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2022The p.F1201I variant (also known as c.3601T>A), located in coding exon 24 of the ATM gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 3601. The phenylalanine at codon 1201 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was identified in 1/278 individuals from a cohort of BRCA1/2-negative individuals with early-onset breast cancer via multiplex panel testing of 22 cancer susceptibility genes (Maxwell KN et al. Genet Med, 2015 Aug;17:630-8). This variant was also identified in a cohort of 3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing of 19 DNA repair and cancer predisposition genes (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43) and was identified as germline in a cohort of 690 patients with myeloid malignancy (Li ST et al. Leukemia, 2020 Jun;34:1675-1678). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 07, 2023This missense variant replaces phenylalanine with isoleucine at codon 1201 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast and prostate cancer in the literature (PMID: 25503501, 32832836). This variant has been identified in 7/282334 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 29, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 26, 2021- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 19, 2021- -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 28, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.062
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.071
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.58
.;P;P
Vest4
0.75, 0.79
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs576884305; hg19: chr11-108153461; API