rs577108204

Variant names:

• chr1-152107620-T-C
• rs577108204
• NM_007113.4:c.5597A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_007113.4(TCHH):​c.5597A>G​(p.Gln1866Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TCHH NM_007113.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.644
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TCHH (HGNC:11791): (trichohyalin) The protein encoded by this gene forms crosslinked complexes with itself and keratin intermediate filaments to provide mechanical strength to the hair follicle inner root sheath. The encoded protein also is important for structural integrity of the filiform papillae of the tongue. Defects in this gene are a cause of uncombable hair syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

TCHH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• uncombable hair syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027246416).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007113.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCHH	NM_007113.4	MANE Select	c.5597A>G	p.Gln1866Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 3	NP_009044.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCHH	ENST00000614923.2	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.5597A>G	p.Gln1866Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000480484.1	Q07283

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00104

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000176

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 41 AN: 249564 AF XY: 0.000214

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000556

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000794

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000114 AC: 166 AN: 1461874 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 110 AF XY: 0.000146 AC XY: 106 AN XY: 727236

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000597 AC: 2 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000962 AC: 83 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000375 AC: 2 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000173 AC: 1 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000612 AC: 68 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000132 AC: 8 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000108 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 74328

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41422

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00104 AC: 5 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000176 AC: 12 AN: 68052

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.000226 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000642

ExAC AF: 0.000182 AC: 22

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.47	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.48
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0011	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.55
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.24	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.28	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0032	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.027	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		0.64
PrimateAI	Benign	0.37	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.41	N
REVEL	Benign	0.043
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.89	T
Polyphen		0.59	P
Vest4		0.087
MVP		0.52
MPC		0.32
ClinPred		0.17	T
GERP RS		2.8
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.0058
Mutation Taster		=94/6	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs577108204; hg19: chr1-152080096;