rs577618553

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.1888C>G​(p.Arg630Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R630Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.939

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.1888C>G p.Arg630Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.1888C>G p.Arg630Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 66 NP_001265003.1
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.1888C>G p.Arg630Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.1888C>G p.Arg630Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.1888C>G p.Arg630Gly missense_variant Exon 18 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0136242), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.392
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.51
Loss of methylation at R630 (P = 0.035);Loss of methylation at R630 (P = 0.035);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=18/82
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs577618553; hg19: chr9-137650095; API