rs577894144

Variant names:

• chr2-151643899-C-T
• rs577894144
• NM_001164507.2:c.7875G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6 BP7 BS1

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):​c.7875G>A​(p.Lys2625Lys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000892 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NEB NM_001164507.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.856
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

NEB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• nemaline myopathy 2

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• childhood-onset nemaline myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• intermediate nemaline myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• typical nemaline myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• lethal multiple pterygium syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• severe congenital nemaline myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
• BP6: Variant 2-151643899-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151643899-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 534046.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.856 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000896 (131/1461648) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0032 (127/39698). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00275. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 65 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEB	NM_001164507.2	c.7875G>A	p.Lys2625Lys	synonymous_variant	Exon 57 of 182	ENST00000427231.7	NP_001157979.2
NEB	NM_001164508.2	c.7875G>A	p.Lys2625Lys	synonymous_variant	Exon 57 of 182	ENST00000397345.8	NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NEB	ENST00000397345.8	c.7875G>A	p.Lys2625Lys	synonymous_variant	Exon 57 of 182	5	NM_001164508.2	ENSP00000380505.3
NEB	ENST00000427231.7	c.7875G>A	p.Lys2625Lys	synonymous_variant	Exon 57 of 182	5	NM_001164507.2	ENSP00000416578.2
NEB	ENST00000409198.5	c.7875G>A	p.Lys2625Lys	synonymous_variant	Exon 57 of 150	5		ENSP00000386259.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13 AN: 152226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00251

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000205 AC: 51 AN: 249224 AF XY: 0.000178

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00284

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000896 AC: 131 AN: 1461648 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000894 AC XY: 65 AN XY: 727104

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00320 AC: 127 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111816

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000663 AC: 4 AN: 60370

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000853 AC: 13 AN: 152344 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 74488

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41584

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00251 AC: 13 AN: 5172

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.000174 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000121

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 3 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Nemaline myopathy 2 Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Jan 20, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.69
CADD	Benign	6.8
DANN	Benign	0.52
PhyloP100		-0.86
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs577894144; hg19: chr2-152500413;