rs57872071

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 9P and 4B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5BS2

The NM_057088.3(KRT3):​c.1525G>A​(p.Glu509Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E509D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT3
NM_057088.3 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.81

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT3 (HGNC:6440): (keratin 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This type II cytokeratin is specifically expressed in the corneal epithelium with family member KRT12 and mutations in these genes have been associated with Meesmann's Corneal Dystrophy. The type II cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KRT3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • corneal dystrophy, Meesmann, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • corneal dystrophy, Meesmann, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • Meesmann corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Coil 2 (size 138) in uniprot entity K2C3_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (71%) in NM_057088.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-52791214-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2628033.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974
PP5
Variant 12-52791216-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-52791216-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 14632.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KRT3NM_057088.3 linkc.1525G>A p.Glu509Lys missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000417996.2 NP_476429.2 P12035

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT3ENST00000417996.2 linkc.1525G>A p.Glu509Lys missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 1 NM_057088.3 ENSP00000413479.2 P12035

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251456
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Corneal dystrophy, Meesmann, 2 Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 1997
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Other:1
-
Epithelial Biology; Institute of Medical Biology, Singapore
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.86
Gain of ubiquitination at E509 (P = 0.006);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs57872071; hg19: chr12-53185000; API