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rs580253

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001257118.3(CASP1):c.766C>T(p.Leu256=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.163 in 1,612,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23,608 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.15 ( 2029 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.16 ( 21579 hom. )

Consequence

CASP1
NM_001257118.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.744
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP1 (HGNC:1499): (caspase 1) This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce 2 subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This gene was identified by its ability to proteolytically cleave and activate the inactive precursor of interleukin-1, a cytokine involved in the processes such as inflammation, septic shock, and wound healing. This gene has been shown to induce cell apoptosis and may function in various developmental stages. Studies of a similar gene in mouse suggest a role in the pathogenesis of Huntington disease. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.744 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.24 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASP1NM_001257118.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.766C>T p.Leu256= synonymous_variant 6/9 ENST00000533400.6
LOC124902742XR_007062869.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.41-1586G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASP1ENST00000533400.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.766C>T p.Leu256= synonymous_variant 6/91 NM_001257118.3 P2P29466-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.152
AC:
23157
AN:
151920
Hom.:
2025
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0978
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.283
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.246
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.165
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.111
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.217
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.130
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.166
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.161
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.172
AC:
43261
AN:
251230
Hom.:
4715
AF XY:
0.165
AC XY:
22434
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0967
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.331
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.169
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.215
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.171
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.165
AC:
240476
AN:
1460908
Hom.:
21579
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.162
AC XY:
117585
AN XY:
726834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0951
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.319
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.169
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.217
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.169
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.150
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.152
AC:
23183
AN:
152038
Hom.:
2029
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.155
AC XY:
11521
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0982
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.246
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.165
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.217
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.166
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.159
Alfa
AF:
0.162
Hom.:
924
Bravo
AF:
0.155
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0760
AC:
263
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.154
EpiControl
AF:
0.158

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
Cadd
Benign
0.75
Dann
Benign
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs580253; hg19: chr11-104900488; COSMIC: COSV62056025; COSMIC: COSV62056025; API