rs58380626

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000526.5(KRT14):​c.1243T>C​(p.Tyr415His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

KRT14
NM_000526.5 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT14 (HGNC:6416): (keratin 14) This gene encodes a member of the keratin family, the most diverse group of intermediate filaments. This gene product, a type I keratin, is usually found as a heterotetramer with two keratin 5 molecules, a type II keratin. Together they form the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. Mutations in the genes for these keratins are associated with epidermolysis bullosa simplex. At least one pseudogene has been identified at 17p12-p11. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Coil 2 (size 138) in uniprot entity K1C14_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000526.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 17-41583266-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-41583266-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 14621.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KRT14NM_000526.5 linkc.1243T>C p.Tyr415His missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 ENST00000167586.7 NP_000517.3 P02533

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT14ENST00000167586.7 linkc.1243T>C p.Tyr415His missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 1 NM_000526.5 ENSP00000167586.6 P02533
KRT14ENST00000441550.2 linkn.190T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2
KRT14ENST00000476662.1 linkn.693T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Other:1
-
Epithelial Biology; Institute of Medical Biology, Singapore
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Dec 04, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Located in the highly conserved helix termination motif of the alpha-helical rod domain, which is intolerant to change; variants in this motif interfere with proper keratin intermediate filament assembly and function, resulting in skin fragility and/or hyperkeratosis (PMID: 21176769); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21176769, 25017986, 10733662, 10820403, 20199538, 20060687) -

Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Koebner type Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2000
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.99
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
1.0
MutPred
0.96
Loss of phosphorylation at Y415 (P = 0.0467);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs58380626; hg19: chr17-39739518; API