rs587776697

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004407.4(DMP1):c.55-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000909 in 1,539,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DMP1
NM_004407.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.77

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DMP1 (HGNC:2932): (dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1) Dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein is an extracellular matrix protein and a member of the small integrin binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein family. This protein, which is critical for proper mineralization of bone and dentin, is present in diverse cells of bone and tooth tissues. The protein contains a large number of acidic domains, multiple phosphorylation sites, a functional arg-gly-asp cell attachment sequence, and a DNA binding domain. In undifferentiated osteoblasts it is primarily a nuclear protein that regulates the expression of osteoblast-specific genes. During osteoblast maturation the protein becomes phosphorylated and is exported to the extracellular matrix, where it orchestrates mineralized matrix formation. Mutations in the gene are known to cause autosomal recessive hypophosphatemia, a disease that manifests as rickets and osteomalacia. The gene structure is conserved in mammals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DMP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
autosomal recessive hypophosphatemic rickets
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DMP1 links:

DMP1-AS1 (HGNC:58144):

DMP1-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.031128405 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 6.1, offset of 8, new splice context is: taaattttctacgtaaccAGgta. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 4-87657031-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-87657031-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 8574.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004407.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DMP1	NM_004407.4	MANE Select	c.55-1G>C	splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_004398.1	Q13316-1
DMP1	NM_001079911.3		c.55-1G>C	splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_001073380.1	Q13316-2
DMP1-AS1	NR_198971.1		n.366+15959C>G	intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DMP1	ENST00000339673.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.55-1G>C	splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000340935.6	Q13316-1
DMP1	ENST00000282479.8	TSL:1	c.55-1G>C	splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000282479.6	Q13316-2
DMP1-AS1	ENST00000506480.5	TSL:3	n.322+15959C>G	intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250450

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000793

AC:

AN:

1387798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000720

AC XY:

AN XY:

694260

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32064

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44620

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25646

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39278

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84366

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53302

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5594

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000105

AC:

AN:

1044974

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57954

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74296

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5198

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000843

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 1 (3)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.97

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

PhyloP100

4.8

GERP RS

5.8

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.94

SpliceAI score (max)

0.99

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.86

Position offset: 9

DS_AL_spliceai

0.99

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over