rs587776738

Variant names:

• chrX-15846012-CTGTA-C
• rs587776738
• NM_001272071.2:c.180-5_180-2delTACA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001272071.2(AP1S2):​c.180-5_180-2delTACA variant causes a splice acceptor, splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: AP1S2 NM_001272071.2 splice_acceptor, splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.67
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AP1S2 (HGNC:560): (adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 2) Adaptor protein complex 1 is found at the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles located at the Golgi complex, where it mediates both the recruitment of clathrin to the membrane and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane receptors. This complex is a heterotetramer composed of two large, one medium, and one small adaptin subunit. The protein encoded by this gene serves as the small subunit of this complex and is a member of the adaptin protein family. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

AP1S2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 5

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• X-linked syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• fried syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autism spectrum disorder

  Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-15846012-CTGTA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-15846012-CTGTA-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 10779.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AP1S2	NM_001272071.2	c.180-5_180-2delTACA		splice_acceptor_variant, splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 2 of 5	ENST00000672987.1	NP_001259000.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AP1S2	ENST00000672987.1	c.180-5_180-2delTACA		splice_acceptor_variant, splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 2 of 5		NM_001272071.2	ENSP00000500695.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Pettigrew syndrome Pathogenic:1

Dec 01, 2006

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.7
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776738; hg19: chrX-15864135;