rs587776861

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000513720.5(AFP):​n.147-1060G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000389 in 514,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Affects (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AFP
ENST00000513720.5 intron

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Affects no assertion criteria provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.980

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFP (HGNC:317): (alpha fetoprotein) This gene encodes alpha-fetoprotein, a major plasma protein produced by the yolk sac and the liver during fetal life. Alpha-fetoprotein expression in adults is often associated with hepatocarcinoma and with teratoma, and has prognostic value for managing advanced gastric cancer. However, hereditary persistance of alpha-fetoprotein may also be found in individuals with no obvious pathology. The protein is thought to be the fetal counterpart of serum albumin, and the alpha-fetoprotein and albumin genes are present in tandem in the same transcriptional orientation on chromosome 4. Alpha-fetoprotein is found in monomeric as well as dimeric and trimeric forms, and binds copper, nickel, fatty acids and bilirubin. The level of alpha-fetoprotein in amniotic fluid is used to measure renal loss of protein to screen for spina bifida and anencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2019]
AFP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary persistence of alpha-fetoprotein
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital deficiency in alpha-fetoprotein
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript ENST00000513720.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000513720.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AFP
NM_001134.3
MANE Select
c.-163G>A
upstream_gene
N/ANP_001125.1P02771
AFP
NM_001354717.2
c.-495G>A
upstream_gene
N/ANP_001341646.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AFP
ENST00000513720.5
TSL:1
n.147-1060G>A
intron
N/A
AFP
ENST00000515675.1
TSL:1
n.267-1060G>A
intron
N/A
AFP
ENST00000395792.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-163G>A
upstream_gene
N/AENSP00000379138.2P02771

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
1
AN:
362886
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000519
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
192624
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9622
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12442
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
11746
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26500
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
1
AN:
27892
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30848
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
220756
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21402
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74088
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10524
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67874
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Affects
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
-
Alpha-fetoprotein, hereditary persistence of (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.69
PhyloP100
0.98
PromoterAI
0.0048
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776861;
hg19: chr4-74301817;
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