rs587777006

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006494.4(ERF):​c.547C>T​(p.Arg183*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ERF
NM_006494.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.55

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERF (HGNC:3444): (ETS2 repressor factor) ETS2 is a transcription factor and protooncogene involved in development, apoptosis, and the regulation of telomerase. The protein encoded by this gene binds to the ETS2 promoter and is a strong repressor of ETS2 transcription. Several transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
ERF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Chitayat syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • craniosynostosis 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Crouzon syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated scaphocephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 25 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-42249565-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-42249565-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 55923.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ERFNM_006494.4 linkc.547C>T p.Arg183* stop_gained Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000222329.9 NP_006485.2 P50548-1A0A024R0L4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ERFENST00000222329.9 linkc.547C>T p.Arg183* stop_gained Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_006494.4 ENSP00000222329.3 P50548-1
ENSG00000268643ENST00000594664.1 linkc.22+5413C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 3 ENSP00000470087.1 M0QYV0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726966
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52860
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00210
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

TWIST1-related craniosynostosis Pathogenic:1
Dec 08, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts a region of the ERF protein in which other variant(s) (p.Gly299Argfs*9) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 23354439). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 55923). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of ERF-related conditions (PMID: 23354439). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg183*) in the ERF gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 366 amino acid(s) of the ERF protein. -

Noonan-like syndrome Pathogenic:1
Jan 10, 2025
Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

This variant is predicted to result in a premature stop codon at position 183 in ERF, and is absent in gnomAD 4.1. This variant has been identified as a de novo occurrence, without confirmation of paternity and maternity. This variant has been reported in multiple symptomatic individuals (PMID: 30758909; ClinVar variant ID: 55923) PVS1, PM2, PM6, PP5 -

Craniosynostosis 4 Pathogenic:1
Mar 01, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Craniosynostosis 4;C4310679:Chitayat syndrome Pathogenic:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
PhyloP100
2.6
Vest4
0.97
GERP RS
1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777006; hg19: chr19-42753717; API