rs587777057

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points: 22P and 0B. PS1PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_020988.3(GNAO1):​c.607G>A​(p.Gly203Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G203E) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GNAO1
NM_020988.3 missense

Scores

17
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:16O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99

Publications

54 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAO1 (HGNC:4389): (G protein subunit alpha o1) The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of the Go heterotrimeric G-protein signal-transducing complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of early-onset epileptic encephalopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
GNAO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 17
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • movement disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with involuntary movements
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_020988.3 (GNAO1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.
PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 16 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_020988.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-56336745-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1319183.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 16-56336744-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-56336744-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 66115.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020988.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GNAO1
NM_020988.3
MANE Select
c.607G>Ap.Gly203Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 9NP_066268.1P09471-1
GNAO1
NM_138736.3
c.607G>Ap.Gly203Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_620073.2P09471-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GNAO1
ENST00000262493.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.607G>Ap.Gly203Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 9ENSP00000262493.6P09471-1
GNAO1
ENST00000262494.13
TSL:1
c.607G>Ap.Gly203Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000262494.7P09471-2
GNAO1
ENST00000638705.1
TSL:1
c.607G>Ap.Gly203Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000491223.1P09471-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1459738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726098
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44564
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86006
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52464
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111426
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60322
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
6
-
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 17 (6)
3
-
-
not provided (3)
2
-
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 17;C4479569:Neurodevelopmental disorder with involuntary movements (2)
1
-
-
Abnormality of the nervous system (1)
1
-
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (1)
1
-
-
GNAO1-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Microcephaly (1)
1
-
-
Rare genetic intellectual disability (1)
-
-
-
GNAO1-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.72
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.93
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0199)
MVP
0.95
MPC
2.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
0.14
Neutral
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777057; hg19: chr16-56370656; COSMIC: COSV52613732; COSMIC: COSV52613732; API