rs587777213

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001040436.3(YARS2):​c.137G>T​(p.Gly46Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G46D) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

YARS2
NM_001040436.3 missense

Scores

7
10
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
YARS2 (HGNC:24249): (tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr). Mutations in this gene are associated with myopathy with lactic acidosis and sideroblastic anemia type 2 (MLASA2). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-32755738-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 102433.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 13 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.26421 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.56393 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia, myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia 2.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.931

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
YARS2NM_001040436.3 linkc.137G>T p.Gly46Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000324868.13 NP_001035526.1 Q9Y2Z4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
YARS2ENST00000324868.13 linkc.137G>T p.Gly46Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_001040436.3 ENSP00000320658.8 Q9Y2Z4
YARS2ENST00000548490.1 linkn.59G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5 5 ENSP00000447710.1 H0YHS6
ENSG00000286950ENST00000666291.1 linkn.229C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53262
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111970
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0043
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.75
Loss of ubiquitination at K43 (P = 0.0603);
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=14/86
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777213; hg19: chr12-32908672; API