rs587777262

Variant names:

• chr11-130208685-G-A
• rs587777262
• NM_021978.4:c.2269+1G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_021978.4(ST14):​c.2269+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: ST14 NM_021978.4 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.19
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

ST14 (HGNC:11344): (ST14 transmembrane serine protease matriptase) The protein encoded by this gene is an epithelial-derived, integral membrane serine protease. This protease forms a complex with the Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, HAI-1, and is found to be activated by sphingosine 1-phosphate. This protease has been shown to cleave and activate hepatocyte growth factor/scattering factor, and urokinase plasminogen activator, which suggest the function of this protease as an epithelial membrane activator for other proteases and latent growth factors. The expression of this protease has been associated with breast, colon, prostate, and ovarian tumors, which implicates its role in cancer invasion, and metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ST14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 11

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-130208685-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-130208685-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 126419.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021978.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST14	NM_021978.4	MANE Select	c.2269+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_068813.1	Q9Y5Y6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST14	ENST00000278742.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2269+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000278742.5	Q9Y5Y6
	ST14	ENST00000894129.1		c.2320+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000564188.1
	ST14	ENST00000894128.1		c.2284+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000564187.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 11 (1)
1	-	-	Ichthyosis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
PhyloP100		9.2
GERP RS		5.4
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.92
SpliceAI score (max)		0.95		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.33		Position offset: -9
DS_DL_spliceai		0.95		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777262; hg19: chr11-130078580;