rs587777283

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_012338.4(TSPAN12):c.413A>G(p.Tyr138Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSPAN12
NM_012338.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSPAN12 (HGNC:21641): (tetraspanin 12) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TSPAN12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 113) in uniprot entity TSN12_HUMAN there are 21 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (91%) in NM_012338.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.929

PP5

Variant 7-120810518-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-120810518-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 126503.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-120810518-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-120810518-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSPAN12	NM_012338.4 link	c.413A>G	p.Tyr138Cys	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	ENST00000222747.8	NP_036470.1	O95859-1A0A024R740

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSPAN12	ENST00000222747.8 link	c.413A>G	p.Tyr138Cys	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	1	NM_012338.4	ENSP00000222747.3		O95859-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251326

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135834

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461764

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Sep 26, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22427576, 21905167) -

Feb 15, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 138 of the TSPAN12 protein (p.Tyr138Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs587777283, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with exudative vitreoretinopathy (PMID: 22427576). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 126503). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TSPAN12 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Exudative vitreoretinopathy 5

Pathogenic:1

May 14, 2012

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.38

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.77

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.82

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;M;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.6

D;D;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.88

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.96

MutPred

0.83

Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.61

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.96

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over