rs587777283

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_012338.4(TSPAN12):c.413A>G(p.Tyr138Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSPAN12
NM_012338.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSPAN12 (HGNC:21641): (tetraspanin 12) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TSPAN12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

exudative vitreoretinopathy 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
TSPAN12-related vitreoretinopathy
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
exudative vitreoretinopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TSPAN12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.929

PP5

Variant 7-120810518-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-120810518-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 126503.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012338.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSPAN12	NM_012338.4	MANE Select	c.413A>G	p.Tyr138Cys	missense	Exon 6 of 8	NP_036470.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
TSPAN12	ENST00000222747.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.413A>G	p.Tyr138Cys	missense	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000222747.3
TSPAN12	ENST00000415871.5	TSL:5	c.413A>G	p.Tyr138Cys	missense	Exon 7 of 9	ENSP00000397699.1
TSPAN12	ENST00000441017.5	TSL:4	c.413A>G	p.Tyr138Cys	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000411158.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251326

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461764

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111938

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41384

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000656

AC:

AN:

15250

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4812

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10602

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Sep 26, 2023

GeneDx

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22427576, 21905167)

Feb 15, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 138 of the TSPAN12 protein (p.Tyr138Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs587777283, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with exudative vitreoretinopathy (PMID: 22427576). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 126503). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TSPAN12 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Exudative vitreoretinopathy 5

Pathogenic:1

May 14, 2012

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.38

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.77

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.82

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

PhyloP100

4.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.88

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.96

MutPred

0.83

Loss of helix (P = 0.0376)

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.61

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.96

Mutation Taster

=55/45

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over