rs587777284

Variant names:

• chr7-120840110-C-G
• rs587777284
• NM_012338.4:c.67-1G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_012338.4(TSPAN12):​c.67-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TSPAN12 NM_012338.4 splice_acceptor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.09
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

TSPAN12 (HGNC:21641): (tetraspanin 12) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TSPAN12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• exudative vitreoretinopathy 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• TSPAN12-related vitreoretinopathy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• exudative vitreoretinopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.4, offset of 14, new splice context is: ccccacttaatgtccatcAGtgt. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 7-120840110-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-120840110-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 126504.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012338.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSPAN12	NM_012338.4	MANE Select	c.67-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_036470.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSPAN12	ENST00000222747.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.67-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000222747.3
	TSPAN12	ENST00000415871.5	TSL:5	c.67-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000397699.1
	TSPAN12	ENST00000441017.5	TSL:4	c.67-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000411158.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Exudative vitreoretinopathy 5 (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.17
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.99
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
PhyloP100		6.1
GERP RS		4.8
Mutation Taster		=19/81	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.95		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.95		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777284; hg19: chr7-120480164;