rs587777533

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001814.6(CTSC):​c.96T>G​(p.Tyr32Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000368 in 1,577,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSC
NM_001814.6 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0970
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSC (HGNC:2528): (cathepsin C) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase C1 family and lysosomal cysteine proteinase that appears to be a central coordinator for activation of many serine proteinases in cells of the immune system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate heavy and light chains that form a disulfide-linked dimer. A portion of the propeptide acts as an intramolecular chaperone for the folding and stabilization of the mature enzyme. This enzyme requires chloride ions for activity and can degrade glucagon. Defects in the encoded protein have been shown to be a cause of Papillon-Lefevre syndrome, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by palmoplantar keratosis and periodontitis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 16 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-88337577-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-88337577-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 139655.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTSCNM_001814.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.96T>G p.Tyr32Ter stop_gained 1/7 ENST00000227266.10 NP_001805.4
CTSCNM_001114173.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.96T>G p.Tyr32Ter stop_gained 1/4 NP_001107645.1
CTSCNM_148170.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.96T>G p.Tyr32Ter stop_gained 1/4 NP_680475.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSCENST00000227266.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.96T>G p.Tyr32Ter stop_gained 1/71 NM_001814.6 ENSP00000227266 P1P53634-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
5
AN:
188816
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000395
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
101156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000697
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000344
AC:
49
AN:
1425118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000255
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
705332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000251
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000197
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000412
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000339
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000490
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2001- -
Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome;C1855627:Haim-Munk syndrome;C4551681:Periodontitis, aggressive 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr32*) in the CTSC gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CTSC are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10662808, 11106356, 11886537). This variant is present in population databases (rs587777533, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PMID: 11886537, 12112662, 29410039). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 139655). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.62
GERP RS
0.74
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777533; hg19: chr11-88070745; API