rs587777533
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001814.6(CTSC):c.96T>G(p.Tyr32Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000368 in 1,577,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CTSC
NM_001814.6 stop_gained
NM_001814.6 stop_gained
Scores
2
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.0970
Genes affected
CTSC (HGNC:2528): (cathepsin C) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase C1 family and lysosomal cysteine proteinase that appears to be a central coordinator for activation of many serine proteinases in cells of the immune system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate heavy and light chains that form a disulfide-linked dimer. A portion of the propeptide acts as an intramolecular chaperone for the folding and stabilization of the mature enzyme. This enzyme requires chloride ions for activity and can degrade glucagon. Defects in the encoded protein have been shown to be a cause of Papillon-Lefevre syndrome, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by palmoplantar keratosis and periodontitis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 16 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-88337577-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-88337577-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 139655.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTSC | NM_001814.6 | c.96T>G | p.Tyr32Ter | stop_gained | 1/7 | ENST00000227266.10 | NP_001805.4 | |
CTSC | NM_001114173.3 | c.96T>G | p.Tyr32Ter | stop_gained | 1/4 | NP_001107645.1 | ||
CTSC | NM_148170.5 | c.96T>G | p.Tyr32Ter | stop_gained | 1/4 | NP_680475.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTSC | ENST00000227266.10 | c.96T>G | p.Tyr32Ter | stop_gained | 1/7 | 1 | NM_001814.6 | ENSP00000227266 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152246Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000265 AC: 5AN: 188816Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000395 AC XY: 4AN XY: 101156
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000344 AC: 49AN: 1425118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000255 AC XY: 18AN XY: 705332
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152246Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74386
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Dec 01, 2001 | - - |
Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome;C1855627:Haim-Munk syndrome;C4551681:Periodontitis, aggressive 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 04, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr32*) in the CTSC gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CTSC are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10662808, 11106356, 11886537). This variant is present in population databases (rs587777533, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PMID: 11886537, 12112662, 29410039). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 139655). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at