rs587777579
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_004464.4(FGF5):c.459+1del variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000562 in 1,245,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
FGF5
NM_004464.4 splice_donor
NM_004464.4 splice_donor
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.14
Genes affected
FGF5 (HGNC:3683): (fibroblast growth factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene was identified as an oncogene, which confers transforming potential when transfected into mammalian cells. Targeted disruption of the homolog of this gene in mouse resulted in the phenotype of abnormally long hair, which suggested a function as an inhibitor of hair elongation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-80275012-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-80275012-TG-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 141410.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr4-80275012-TG-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGF5 | NM_004464.4 | c.459+1del | splice_donor_variant | ENST00000312465.12 | NP_004455.2 | |||
FGF5 | NM_001291812.2 | c.30+1del | splice_donor_variant | NP_001278741.1 | ||||
FGF5 | NM_033143.2 | c.355+7834del | intron_variant | NP_149134.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGF5 | ENST00000312465.12 | c.459+1del | splice_donor_variant | 1 | NM_004464.4 | ENSP00000311697 | P1 | |||
FGF5 | ENST00000456523.3 | c.355+7834del | intron_variant | 1 | ENSP00000398353 | |||||
FGF5 | ENST00000507780.1 | c.342+1del | splice_donor_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 3 | ENSP00000423903 | |||||
FGF5 | ENST00000503413.1 | n.408+1del | splice_donor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000429 AC: 1AN: 232842Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000792 AC XY: 1AN XY: 126222
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000562 AC: 7AN: 1245898Hom.: 0 Cov.: 16 AF XY: 0.00000794 AC XY: 5AN XY: 629568
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Trichomegaly Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 22, 2014 | - - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: -2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 0
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at