rs587777603
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_001042472.3(ABHD12):c.477G>A(p.Trp159Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Consequence
ABHD12
NM_001042472.3 stop_gained
NM_001042472.3 stop_gained
Scores
4
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.59
Genes affected
ABHD12 (HGNC:15868): (abhydrolase domain containing 12, lysophospholipase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG), the main endocannabinoid lipid transmitter that acts on cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2. The endocannabinoid system is involved in a wide range of physiological processes, including neurotransmission, mood, appetite, pain appreciation, addiction behavior, and inflammation. Mutations in this gene are associated with the neurodegenerative disease, PHARC (polyneuropathy, hearing loss, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa, and cataract), resulting from an inborn error of endocannabinoid metabolism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 20-25320264-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-25320264-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 143236.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr20-25320264-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABHD12 | NM_001042472.3 | c.477G>A | p.Trp159Ter | stop_gained | 4/13 | ENST00000339157.10 | NP_001035937.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABHD12 | ENST00000339157.10 | c.477G>A | p.Trp159Ter | stop_gained | 4/13 | 2 | NM_001042472.3 | ENSP00000341408 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152250Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152250Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74374
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
PHARC syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ma Clinic, Aier Eye Hospital | Jun 20, 2024 | PVS1+PM3+PM2_Supporting - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Aug 01, 2014 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A
Vest4
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at