rs587777684

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PS1PM2PP3

The NM_001428335.1(TNXB):​c.4732G>C​(p.Gly1578Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

TNXB
NM_001428335.1 missense

Scores

6
9
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.28

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNXB (HGNC:11976): (tenascin XB) This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The tenascins have anti-adhesive effects, as opposed to fibronectin which is adhesive. This protein is thought to function in matrix maturation during wound healing, and its deficiency has been associated with the connective tissue disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III region on chromosome 6. It is one of four genes in this cluster which have been duplicated. The duplicated copy of this gene is incomplete and is a pseudogene which is transcribed but does not encode a protein. The structure of this gene is unusual in that it overlaps the CREBL1 and CYP21A2 genes at its 5' and 3' ends, respectively. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TNXB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to tenascin-X deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Illumina, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
  • familial vesicoureteral reflux
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • vesicoureteral reflux 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_001428335.1 (TNXB) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.795

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001428335.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNXB
NM_001365276.2
MANE Select
c.3991G>Cp.Gly1331Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 44NP_001352205.1
TNXB
NM_001428335.1
c.4732G>Cp.Gly1578Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 45NP_001415264.1
TNXB
NM_019105.8
c.3991G>Cp.Gly1331Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 44NP_061978.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNXB
ENST00000644971.2
MANE Select
c.3991G>Cp.Gly1331Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 44ENSP00000496448.1
TNXB
ENST00000647633.1
c.4732G>Cp.Gly1578Arg
missense
Exon 11 of 45ENSP00000497649.1
TNXB
ENST00000375244.7
TSL:5
c.3991G>Cp.Gly1331Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 44ENSP00000364393.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.63
Gain of methylation at G1331 (P = 0.0126)
MVP
0.68
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.95
Mutation Taster
=18/82
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777684; hg19: chr6-32049196; API