Variant rs587777774 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5

The NM_006623.4(PHGDH):c.793G>A(p.Glu265Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E265E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHGDH
NM_006623.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9994

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83

Variant links:

Genes affected

PHGDH (HGNC:8923): (phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes the enzyme which is involved in the early steps of L-serine synthesis in animal cells. L-serine is required for D-serine and other amino acid synthesis. The enzyme requires NAD/NADH as a cofactor and forms homotetramers for activity. Mutations in this gene have been found in a family with congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation and other symptoms. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, however the full-length nature of most are not known. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

PHGDH links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_006623.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 1-119737114-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-119737114-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 156360.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PHGDH	NM_006623.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.793G>A	p.Glu265Lys	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	8/12	ENST00000641023.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PHGDH	ENST00000641023.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.793G>A	p.Glu265Lys	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	8/12		NM_006623.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251156

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135768

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727138

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neu-Laxova syndrome 1

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Sep 04, 2014

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.96

D;D;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.58

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.9

H;H;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

.;.;.;.;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.96

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.84

Gain of methylation at E265 (P = 0.0024);Gain of methylation at E265 (P = 0.0024);Gain of methylation at E265 (P = 0.0024);Gain of methylation at E265 (P = 0.0024);Gain of methylation at E265 (P = 0.0024);Gain of methylation at E265 (P = 0.0024);

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.94

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.93

SpliceAI score (max)

0.40

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.40

Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over