rs587777963

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_001280549.2(PAX5):​c.959C>T​(p.Ala320Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000146 in 1,576,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A320A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAX5
NM_001280549.2 missense

Scores

2
2
11

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.190

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX5 (HGNC:8619): (paired box 5) This gene encodes a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. The central feature of this gene family is a novel, highly conserved DNA-binding motif, known as the paired box. Paired box transcription factors are important regulators in early development, and alterations in the expression of their genes are thought to contribute to neoplastic transformation. This gene encodes the B-cell lineage specific activator protein that is expressed at early, but not late stages of B-cell differentiation. Its expression has also been detected in developing CNS and testis and so the encoded protein may also play a role in neural development and spermatogenesis. This gene is located at 9p13, which is involved in t(9;14)(p13;q32) translocations recurring in small lymphocytic lymphomas of the plasmacytoid subtype, and in derived large-cell lymphomas. This translocation brings the potent E-mu enhancer of the IgH gene into close proximity of the PAX5 promoter, suggesting that the deregulation of transcription of this gene contributes to the pathogenesis of these lymphomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
PAX5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics
  • PAX5-related B lymphopenia and autism spectrum disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001280549.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PAX5
NM_016734.3
MANE Select
c.*15C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 10 of 10NP_057953.1
PAX5
NM_001280549.2
c.959C>Tp.Ala320Val
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001267478.1
PAX5
NM_001280550.2
c.872C>Tp.Ala291Val
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001267479.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PAX5
ENST00000523241.6
TSL:1
c.959C>Tp.Ala320Val
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000429637.1
PAX5
ENST00000520154.6
TSL:1
c.872C>Tp.Ala291Val
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000429291.1
PAX5
ENST00000358127.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*15C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000350844.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000312
AC:
6
AN:
192322
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000140
AC:
20
AN:
1424842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000170
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
704610
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
2
AN:
33182
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
1
AN:
37964
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
2
AN:
25336
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
1
AN:
49954
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5670
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
12
AN:
1094146
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
2
AN:
59214
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.443
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000838
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:not provided
Revision:no classification provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0099
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
PhyloP100
0.19
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.080
MutPred
0.14
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0905)
MVP
0.47
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
1.8
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.84
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.84
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777963; hg19: chr9-36840542; COSMIC: COSV106509059; API