rs587778105

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM1PM4_SupportingBP6BS1

The NM_000057.4(BLM):​c.387_389delGAA​(p.Lys130del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

BLM
NM_000057.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.08

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLM (HGNC:1058): (BLM RecQ like helicase) The Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth deficiency, microcephaly and immunodeficiency among others. It is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding DNA helicase RecQ protein on chromosome 15q26. This Bloom-associated helicase unwinds a variety of DNA substrates including Holliday junction, and is involved in several pathways contributing to the maintenance of genome stability. Identification of pathogenic Bloom variants is required for heterozygote testing in at-risk families. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BLM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bloom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a cross_link Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2) (size 0) in uniprot entity BLM_HUMAN
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000057.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant 15-90749652-AAAG-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-90749652-AAAG-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 421741.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000141 (206/1461856) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00234 (202/86256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00208. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 147 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000057.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BLM
NM_000057.4
MANE Select
c.387_389delGAAp.Lys130del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 3 of 22NP_000048.1P54132
BLM
NM_001287246.2
c.387_389delGAAp.Lys130del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 4 of 23NP_001274175.1P54132
BLM
NM_001287247.2
c.387_389delGAAp.Lys130del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 3 of 20NP_001274176.1H0YNU5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BLM
ENST00000355112.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.387_389delGAAp.Lys130del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 3 of 22ENSP00000347232.3P54132
BLM
ENST00000560509.5
TSL:1
c.387_389delGAAp.Lys130del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 3 of 20ENSP00000454158.1H0YNU5
BLM
ENST00000559724.5
TSL:1
n.387_389delGAA
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 22ENSP00000453359.1H0YLV8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
71
AN:
251276
AF XY:
0.000353
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000141
AC:
206
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00234
AC:
202
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
43
57
71
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
Bloom syndrome (3)
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.1
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778105; hg19: chr15-91292882; API